Comparative Analysis of Electoral Systems: A Case Study of Electoral Systems in Several Democratic Countries
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37899/mjdpp.v1i1.20Keywords:
Electoral Systems, Political Representation, Governance, Comparative AnalysisAbstract
This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of electoral systems in several democratic countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan, to understand their structures, mechanisms, and impacts on political representation and governance. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data will be gathered through literature review, policy analysis, and statistical data analysis. The analysis will focus on aspects such as the structure of electoral systems, voting mechanisms, voter participation, political representation, government stability, and the impact of information technology. The findings will provide insights into the differences and similarities between electoral systems in Indonesia and other democratic countries, highlighting factors that influence their performance in achieving effective political representation.
References
Agus, B. S., Astuti, R. S., & Sardini, N. H. (2021). Election Governance Based on Public Participation in Indonesia. Multicultural Education, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5000016
Amrullah, A. A., Anam, M. S., Wisadirana, D., Tawakkal, G. T. I., & Hakim, M. L. (2023, December). Actors of Democracy: Civil Society’s Political Mandate in Post-Reform Election. In International Conference for Democracy and National Resilience (ICDNR 2023) (pp. 266-286). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-148-7_22
Anggraheni, P., Setyowati, N. T., & Harry, H. (2021). Social media and political participation in Indonesia: Restrictions access at announcement results of 2019 presidential election. Aspiration Journal, 2(1), 99-128. https://doi.org/10.56353/aspiration.v2i1.23
Anugerah, B. (2022). Strengthening Democracy in Indonesia: Comparison between Representative and Direct Presidential Election Policies. Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik, 6(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v6i1.10650
Arifin, R., & Hidayat, S. N. (2019). Organizing Democracy through General Elections in Indonesia: The Challenge of Law Enforcement and State Stability. SOSPOL: Jurnal Sosial Politik, 5(2), 333-344.
Berenschot, W. (2019). Informal democratization: brokers, access to public services and democratic accountability in Indonesia and India. Democratization, 26(2), 208-224. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2018.1512590
Dinata, A. W., & Akbar, M. Y. (2022, January). Mitigation of Indonesia Concurrent Election Dispute Settlement in 2024. In Universitas Lampung International Conference on Social Sciences (ULICoSS 2021) (pp. 426-435). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220102.055
Dwijayanto, A., Afif, Y. U., & Fathoni, K. (2020). Managing Democracy in Malaysia (Identity, Minorities, and Representation). ARISTO, 8(1), 185-204. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v8i1.2268
Dwijayanto, A., Afif, Y. U., & Fathoni, K. (2020). Managing Democracy in Malaysia (Identity, Minorities, and Representation). ARISTO, 8(1), 185-204. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v8i1.2268
Fadhlurrohman, M. I., & Purnomo, E. P. (2020). The role of online mass media as a tool for the 2019 political campaign in Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 4(2), 311-325. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v4i2.2182
Fontaine, G., Carrasco, C., & Rodrigues, C. (2022). How transparency enhances public accountability: The case of environmental governance in Chile. The Extractive Industries and Society, 9, 101040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2021.101040
Fossati, D. (2020). Electoral reform and partisan dealignment in Indonesia. International Political Science Review, 41(3), 349-364. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512119826389
Garnett, H. A., & James, T. S. (2020). Cyber elections in the digital age: threats and opportunities of technology for electoral integrity. Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy, 19(2), 111-126. https://doi.org/10.1089/elj.2020.0633
Hamudy, M. I. A., & Rifki, M. S. (2019). Strengthening the Multi-Party Presidential Government in Indonesia. Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review, 4(2), 208-232. https://doi.org/10.15294/ipsr.v4i2.18447
Hessami, Z., & da Fonseca, M. L. (2020). Female political representation and substantive effects on policies: A literature review. European Journal of Political Economy, 63, 101896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101896
Kodiyat, B. A., Siagian, A. H., & Andryan, A. (2020). The Effect of Centralistic Political Party Policies in Selection Of Regional Heads in Medan City. Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR), 1(1), 59-70. https://doi.org/10.30596/ijessr.v1i1.4899
Kumi, E. (2022). Pandemic democracy: the nexus of covid-19, shrinking civic space for civil society organizations and the 2020 elections in Ghana. Democratization, 29(5), 939-957. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2021.2020251
Mietzner, M. (2020). Authoritarian innovations in Indonesia: electoral narrowing, identity politics and executive illiberalism. Democratization, 27(6), 1021-1036. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2019.1704266
Purnama, T. Y., & Manitra, R. R. M. (2023). The proposal for the implementation of elections in Indonesia: a framework based on the presidential system. Wacana Hukum, 29(2), 181-205. https://doi.org/10.33061/wh.v29i2.9815
Purwanto, A., Zuiderwijk, A., & Janssen, M. (2020). Citizen engagement with open government data: Lessons learned from Indonesia’s presidential election. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 14(1), 1-30.
Putri, R. W., Sabatira, F., Davey, O. M., Saputra, M. F., & Natamiharja, R. (2022). INDONESIA'S DEMOCRACY AND CONSTITUTION: REFLECTING HUMAN RIGHTS BASED ON PANCASILA. Journal of Law and Policy Transformation, 7(2), 100-120. https://doi.org/10.37253/jlpt.v7i2.7235
Setiawan, M. A., Hasmawati, F., & Bukhori, K. A. (2020). South Sumatra KPU Communication Strategy to Increase Voter Participation Rate in the 2019 Election. Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik, 4(2), 147-160. https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v4i2.6248
Stier, S., Bleier, A., Lietz, H., & Strohmaier, M. (2020). Election campaigning on social media: Politicians, audiences, and the mediation of political communication on Facebook and Twitter. In Studying Politics Across Media (pp. 50-74). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429202483
Warburton, E., & Aspinall, E. (2019). Explaining Indonesia’s democratic regression. Contemporary Southeast Asia, 41(2), 255-285
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Moccasin Journal De Public Perspective

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides direct open access to it's content on the principle that research is freely available to the public supporting a greater global exchange of knowledge. All articles published by Open Access will soon and forever be free for everyone to read and download. The license options defined for this journal are Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
							
